Tooth scaling and root planing are common treatments for individuals with severe gum disease, specifically periodontitis. These deep-cleaning procedures are performed to remove tartar (hardened plaque) that has accumulated on the surfaces of your teeth and roots.

Tooth scaling involves the removal of plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces, both above and below the gumline. This is typically done using specialized dental instruments.

Root planing, on the other hand, focuses on smoothing the rough surfaces of the tooth roots. This helps to remove bacteria and prevent further plaque and tartar buildup, as well as promote the reattachment of the gums to the tooth roots.

These deep-cleaning procedures are crucial in treating inflamed gums and preventing the progression of periodontitis. By removing the tartar and bacteria, tooth scaling and root planing help protect your smile and prevent the loss of teeth, gums, and bone associated with advanced gum disease.

It’s important to note that tooth scaling and root planing are typically performed in multiple visits, with local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. Your dentist or dental hygienist will provide you with specific instructions for aftercare and may recommend additional treatments or maintenance procedures to manage your gum disease effectively.

Regular dental check-ups and maintaining good oral hygiene practices at home are essential in preventing the recurrence of gum disease and maintaining a healthy smile.

Who needs tooth scaling and root planing?

Periodontal disease, including periodontitis, is a prevalent oral health condition that affects a significant portion of the adult population. Here are some important points regarding the risk factors associated with periodontitis:

• Age: The risk of developing periodontitis increases as you get older. Close to half of adults over the age of thirty have some form of periodontal disease, and approximately 3 in 4 adults over the age of sixty-five have it.
• Diabetes: Individuals with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing periodontitis. Diabetes can affect the body’s ability to control blood sugar levels and increase the risk of infection, including gum infections.
• Family history: Genetics can play a role in the development of gum disease. If you have a family history of gum disease, you may be at a higher risk of developing periodontitis.
• Health conditions: Certain health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, and arthritis, have been linked to an increased risk of periodontitis. Inflammation and compromised immune function associated with these conditions can contribute to gum disease.
• Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during pregnancy or due to certain types of birth control can increase the risk of gum disease. Pregnancy gingivitis is a common condition that occurs due to hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy.
• Dental factors: Improperly fitted dental bridges or defective dental fillings can create areas where plaque and bacteria can accumulate, increasing the risk of gum disease. Overbite or crooked teeth (malocclusion) can also make it more challenging to maintain proper oral hygiene and increase the risk of gum problems.
• Poor oral hygiene: Inadequate oral hygiene practices, such as infrequent brushing and flossing, can lead to the accumulation of plaque and tartar, increasing the risk of gum disease.
• Smoking: Smoking is a significant risk factor for periodontitis. It weakens the immune system and impairs blood flow to the gums, making it more difficult for the body to fight off infections.
• Stress: Chronic stress can affect the body’s immune response and increase the risk of gum disease.

Understanding these risk factors can help individuals take proactive steps to prevent or manage periodontitis. Maintaining good oral hygiene practices, regular dental check-ups, and addressing any underlying health conditions are essential in reducing the risk of gum disease and maintaining optimal oral health.

What should you expect from a tooth scaling and root planing treatment?

This complete dental cleaning penetrates beyond the gum line to remove tartar from all of your teeth, including their roots. To alleviate any discomfort or suffering, your dentist administers a local anaesthetic to your mouth. You’re awake during the operations.

It’s important to follow any additional aftercare instructions provided by our dentist. Attend any follow-up appointments as scheduled to ensure proper healing and address any concerns.

If you experience severe pain, excessive bleeding, or any other complications after the extraction, contact our support team for further guidance and assistance. They will be able to provide you with the necessary support during your recovery period.